Old Field Pine
The
Pinus Echinata is commonly known as
Arkansas Soft Pine,
Old Field Pine,
Shortleaf Pine,
Shortleaf Yellow Pine,
Shortstraw Pine,
Southern Yellow Pine, as well as
Yellow Pine< Go BackGrowing Regions
Shortleaf pine has the widest geographic range of any pine in the
southeastern United States [
24]. It grows in the Atlantic Coast States
from southeastern New York to northern Florida; throughout the Gulf
States; and inland to western Pennsylvania, southern Ohio, southern
Illinois, southern Missouri, eastern Oklahoma, and eastern Texas
[
24,
25]. Arkansas contains more shortleaf pine than any other state
[
37].
General Information
The currently accepted scientific name of shortleaf pine is Pinus
echinata Mill. [
24]. There are no recognized varieties or subspecies.
Shortleaf pine hybridizes with loblolly pine (P. taeda), pitch pine (P.
rigida), pond pine (P. serotina), and spruce pine (P. glabra) [
24,
25].
Shortleaf pine is dominant in several seral communities. The
published classifications listing shortleaf pine as a dominant species
in community types (cts) are presented below:
Area Classification Authority
se US gen. forest cts Waggoner 1975
se US gen. forest cts Sheffield and
others 1989Much of the information presented here is attributed to:
Carey, Jennifer H. 1992. Pinus echinata. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online].
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service,
Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available at USDA Forest Service.
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